Japanese Rice Vinegar (Komezu) for Sushi Rice
米酢(こめず)
By the Aoi's Japanese School Lunch team · October 31, 2026 · 1 min read
What Japanese rice vinegar is, why Aoi recommends it for sushi rice, how it differs from grain vinegar and seasoned vinegar, and what to use instead.
In the video "How To Make Delicious Onigiri At Home," the inari-style rice is made with sushi rice: warm rice mixed with vinegar, sugar and salt. Aoi recommends Japanese vinegar, saying it has a slightly sweet taste and goes well with rice.
What is Japanese rice vinegar?
- Vinegar brewed from rice. In Japanese it is called komezu (米酢). Under Japan's agricultural standard (JAS), a grain vinegar can be called rice vinegar when it uses at least 40 g of rice per liter.
- Grain vinegar is a different product. Japanese supermarkets also sell kokumotsu-su (穀物酢, grain vinegar), which is often brewed from a blend of grains. Some brands include wheat, so if you avoid wheat, check the label.
- Seasoned rice vinegar is different too. Bottles labeled "seasoned rice vinegar" or "sushi vinegar" already contain sugar and salt.
How it's used in the video
- 8:39 Vinegar, sugar and salt are mixed into warm rice to make sushi rice. Aoi recommends Japanese vinegar here. The video doesn't name a brand.
Tips
- Mix it in while the rice is warm. Warm rice takes up the vinegar evenly.
- Using seasoned vinegar? Leave out the sugar and salt, or use less, then taste.
Can't find it?
- Look for plain (unseasoned) rice vinegar in the Asian section of supermarkets or at Asian grocery stores.
- Use another mild vinegar in a pinch, such as white wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar. The flavor will be a little different.
The other Japanese items in this video: komatsuna, aburaage and the drop lid.
Related recipes
- Mazekomi Inari (Inari-Style Mixed Sushi Rice): the inari rice from the video
- Chirashi Sushi (Scattered Sushi Rice)
- Bean Sprouts in Sanbaizu (Sweet Soy Vinegar Dressing)
- Cabbage Goma-zu Ae (Sesame Vinegar Salad)
Sources and further reading
- Japanese Agricultural Standard (JAS) for brewed vinegar: definition of rice vinegar (Japanese)



