Miso Soup with Fu and Daikon
みそ汁(麩・大根) · Misoshiru (Fu, Daikon)
By Aoi, licensed nutritionist · From a Japanese preschool lunch menu
This is one of the simplest miso soups we make in the preschool kitchen: thin strips of daikon simmered in dashi until tender, with a handful of fu added near the end. Fu are light, dried cakes of wheat gluten sold in Japanese and Asian grocery stores; they soak up the broth and turn pillowy soft, which makes them easy for even the youngest children to eat. The daikon is cut into short, thin strips so it cooks quickly and fits neatly on a small spoon. A bowl of miso soup like this is a daily fixture of Japanese school lunch, served alongside rice and a main dish.
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Ingredients
Amounts for 1 child (1 serving). An adult counts as 2 servings.
One serving here is 1.5× the portion served to a child in a Japanese preschool, sized for Western appetites. An adult counts as two servings. Tap an ingredient to check it off.
Ingredients
- 3 gfu (dried wheat gluten cakes)Light, airy dried cakes made from wheat gluten that soak up broth like little sponges in soups. Substitute: Small cubes of bread or plain croutons, or omit.
- 22.5 gdaikon radish
Seasonings
- 150 gdashi stockJapanese soup stock, usually made from kombu (dried kelp) and/or bonito flakes; the base of most Japanese soups and simmered dishes. Substitute: Instant dashi granules dissolved in water, or a mild unsalted chicken or vegetable stock.
- 4.5 gmisoFermented soybean paste. Salty and savory, it is Japan's everyday seasoning for miso soup and many simmered dishes. Substitute: Any light (white or awase) miso. Misos differ in saltiness, so start with a little less and taste. Some misos are made with barley or wheat, so check the label if you avoid them.
About the Japanese ingredients in this recipe
- fu (dried wheat gluten cakes) (麩)
- Light, airy dried cakes made from wheat gluten that soak up broth like little sponges in soups. Substitute: Small cubes of bread or plain croutons, or omit.
- dashi stock (だし汁)
- Japanese soup stock, usually made from kombu (dried kelp) and/or bonito flakes; the base of most Japanese soups and simmered dishes. Substitute: Instant dashi granules dissolved in water, or a mild unsalted chicken or vegetable stock.
- miso (みそ)
- Fermented soybean paste. Salty and savory, it is Japan's everyday seasoning for miso soup and many simmered dishes. Substitute: Any light (white or awase) miso. Misos differ in saltiness, so start with a little less and taste. Some misos are made with barley or wheat, so check the label if you avoid them.
Directions
- 1
Cut the daikon into short, thin strips.
- 2
Put the dashi stock and the daikon from step 1 in a pot and bring to a boil, then add the fu and simmer.
- 3
Once the daikon is tender, dissolve the miso into the soup.
Nutrition
| Per | 1 serving | 1 adult serving | Your total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy | 24 kcal | 48 kcal | 24 kcal |
| Protein | 2.1 g | 4.2 g | 2.1 g |
| Fat | 0.5 g | 0.9 g | 0.5 g |
| Carbohydrates | 4.1 g | 8.1 g | 4.1 g |
| Fiber | 0.6 g | 1.2 g | 0.6 g |
| Salt equivalent | 0.8 g | 1.5 g | 0.8 g |
| Calcium | 16.5 mg | 33 mg | 16.5 mg |
| Iron | 0.3 mg | 0.6 mg | 0.3 mg |
| Potassium | 168 mg | 336 mg | 168 mg |
| Energy | Protein | Fat | Carbs | Fiber | Salt equiv. | Calcium | Iron | Potassium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 serving | 24 kcal | 2.1 g | 0.5 g | 4.1 g | 0.6 g | 0.8 g | 16.5 mg | 0.3 mg | 168 mg |
| 1 adult serving | 48 kcal | 4.2 g | 0.9 g | 8.1 g | 1.2 g | 1.5 g | 33 mg | 0.6 mg | 336 mg |
Values are per serving (1.5× the Japanese preschool portion); an adult serving is double. They were calculated by a licensed Japanese nutritionist using the Standard Tables of Food Composition in Japan. "Salt equivalent" is sodium × 2.54, the standard Japanese measure. Allergen flags cover egg, milk and wheat only and come from the nutritionist's records. Soy sauce and miso are made with wheat but are usually allowed on Japanese wheat-free school menus, so check with your doctor.





